Spring 2019 (33.1) Response

Could a United Nations Code of Conduct Help Curb Atrocities? A Response to Bolarinwa Adediran

Abstract: In an article titled “Reforming the Security Council through a Code of Conduct: A Sisyphean Task?” (Ethics & International Affairs 32, no. 4, pp. 463–82), Bolarinwa Adediran argues that efforts to establish a code of conduct at the UN Security Council amount to energy misspent—for reasons both of practicability and effectiveness. While it is true that the proposed codes of conduct do not offer any shortcuts or magic answers to the dilemmas surrounding efforts to prevent atrocity crimes and protect populations, I disagree with the assessment that these initiatives will ultimately prove to be “unhelpful.” I examine the initiatives on three levels of analysis: (1) their effect on political and normative movement toward giving increased attention to human security considerations, (2) their effect on Security Council decision-making, and (3) their effect on atrocity prevention and protection on the ground. The proposed codes have both downside risks and upside potential on all three levels, but it is on the first level that my assessment most sharply diverges from that of Adediran.

Keywords: United Nations, Security Council, code of conduct, atrocity crimes, atrocity prevention, Responsibility to Protect

A full version of this response is available to subscribers only. Click here for access.

More in this issue

Spring 2019 (33.1) Essay

A Christian View of Humanitarian Intervention

Even when humanitarian intervention violates the letter of international law, and even when it is motivated by self-interest, it may still be morally justified.

Spring 2019 (33.1) Review

Wars of Law: Unintended Consequences in the Regulation of Armed Conflict

This book convincingly shows that efforts to regulate and govern the conduct of war have bred counteracting reactions by warring parties.

Spring 2019 (33.1) Essay

Conflicting Norms, Values, and Interests: A Perspective from Legal Academia

This essay argues that norms, values, and interests do not inhabit different universes, but are interrelated concepts.